Stibnite – a black make-up mineral

Stibnite

  • Synonym: Antimonite
  • The mineral has been known since ancient times and was used as a paste with fat as black make-up powder to color eyelids and eyebrows. In Arabic culture, dark eye rims are regarded as the ideal of beauty and at the same time as a magical repellent.
  • Formula: Sb2S3
  • Space group: Pnma (No. 62)
  • Crystal system: orthorhombic
  • Crystal class: mmm
  • Lattice parameters: a = 11.3107 Å, = 3.8363 Å, c = 11.2285 Å, αβ = γ = 90°

Picture: DerHexer, Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 4.0


Crystal structure (click on the picture to download the VESTA file):

(K. Momma and F. Izumi, “VESTA 3 for three-dimensional visualization of crystal, volumetric and morphology data,” J. Appl. Crystallogr., 44, 1272-1276 (2011).)

  • SbS5 tetragonal pyramids (purple)

For a 3D interactive version on sketchfab, see here:

https://skfb.ly/6JoCM


 

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